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Objects

The Museum of English Rural Life holds one of the the earliest and best surviving collections of its kind.

This includes many unique and early farm tools, objects connected with rural crafts and trades, artworks depicting rural subjects, and material that helps us to explore how life in the twentieth century English countryside has been understood and represented.

From the first object acquired when the museum was founded in 1951—a simple animal bell—to the most recent, these holdings now number almost 30,000 items. Although most of these artefacts date to between around 1850 and 1950, the collection aims to cover the period 1750 to the present day. As such it continues to grow, largely by donation.

As a result of our recent redevelopment a wider variety of objects now feature in the MERL displays than ever before. The remainder are held in stores, which visitors can browse as part of the Digging Deeper gallery. You can also explore our collection on our databases, or through the Explore section of the website.

Reins and Harnesses

Date

18th Century

Object Number

51/1291

This brake was used by a hurdlemaker when making wooden gate hurdles. It consists of a complex wooden frame supporting a toothed iron jaw. It was acquired from the 1951 Festival of Britain. Hurdle maker's brake (MERL 52/36)

Making Hurdles

Date

Circa 1951

Object Number

MERL 52/36

Detail of title page of Edward Max Nicholson, Birds and Men (London: Collins, 1951)

Birds and Men

Date

1951

Object Number

MERL Lib. 1840-NIC

Eileen Mayo, Animals on the Farm (Harmondsworth: Penguin, 1951) (Children's Collection 630-May).

Another Animal Farm

Date

1951

Object Number

Child. Coll. 630-May

Ose poultry basket (MERL 60/770)

Chicken in a Basket

Date

1945–1946

Object Number

MERL 60/770

Waddingtons, Grade Up To Elite Cow board game, 1986 (MERL 2010/34)

Elite Cow

Date

1986

Object Number

MERL 2010/34

Painting showing people at work harvesting potatoes

The Country Year

Date

1951

Object Number

2019/3-7

Detail of Armac Brassworks, Festival of Britain horse brass showing date '1951'

Horse Brass

Date

1951

Object Number

MERL 2011/8/3

Cover of booklet entitled Wild Mammals and the Land, featuring small images of different animals around the edges

Wild Mammals Bulletin

Date

1951

Object Number

MERL Library

Metal sheep bell with handle, seen on its side with clapper visible

Sheep bell

Date

Early 1950s

Object Number

54/92

Basket salmon trap (MERL 64/23)

Salmon Trap

Date

1964

Object Number

64/23

Miller’s Wagon

Date

circa 1880

Object Number

51/1295