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Objects

The Museum of English Rural Life holds one of the the earliest and best surviving collections of its kind.

This includes many unique and early farm tools, objects connected with rural crafts and trades, artworks depicting rural subjects, and material that helps us to explore how life in the twentieth century English countryside has been understood and represented.

From the first object acquired when the museum was founded in 1951—a simple animal bell—to the most recent, these holdings now number almost 30,000 items. Although most of these artefacts date to between around 1850 and 1950, the collection aims to cover the period 1750 to the present day. As such it continues to grow, largely by donation.

As a result of our recent redevelopment a wider variety of objects now feature in the MERL displays than ever before. The remainder are held in stores, which visitors can browse as part of the Digging Deeper gallery. You can also explore our collection on our databases, or through the Explore section of the website.

Smoking Cap

Date

c.1850

Object Number

68/252

Loyal Order of Ancient Shepherds Sash

Date

18th Century

Object Number

89/14

Tailoring

Date

19th Century

Object Number

97/79

Moldacot machine for barnett intro blog

Clothing on Canals

Date

18th Century

Object Number

63/473

Photograph showing interior of Lavinia Smith's Downside House taken by Henry Owen Vaughan (MERL P DX2049 PH5_43)

Sister Lavinia

Date

1937–1943

Object Number

MERL P DX2049

Jacquetta Hawkes, A Land (London: Cresset Press, 1951) (MERL LIBRARY 1840-HAW)

A Land

Date

1951

Object Number

MERL Lib. 1840-HAW

Detail showing cover of Ian Cox, The South Bank Exhibition: A Guide to the Story It Tells (London: HMSO, 1951), featuring the Festival logo.

Festival Guide

Date

1951

Object Number

MERL 1770-COX

Friendly society pole head (MERL 55/1180)

Friendly Society Polehead

Date

c.1800

Object Number

55/1180

Founder of Glastonbury Festival, Michael Eavis' green wellies

Wellies

Date

2000-2014

Object Number

2014/18/1-2

Detail of walking stick (MERL 55/6)

Shepherds Walking Stick

Date

1844-1849

Object Number

55/6

Plaster cast hands (MERL 75/16)

PLASTER CAST HANDS

Date

1875-1899

Object Number

75/16/1-2

Miller’s Wagon

Date

circa 1880

Object Number

51/1295